Peter Voulkos Ceramist Essay -- Essays Papers

Heroism

We need saints in our general public, or in any general public, since they give us somebody to show ourselves after. The normal individual, anyway pushed around or confined in they might be is reluctant to overcome the perils intrinsic to settling the issues that plague them. Wrongdoing may overpower a city, however we couldn't care less until it influences us by and by; and still, at the end of the day we just for the most part stress over whatever aspect of it has sway on our own life. We are inalienably narrow minded animals, and are equipped with a wretched need to ensure our own previously, or even at the expense of, others. ? Nonetheless, in the picture of a superhuman we see someone who is happy to forfeit themselves so as to improve our parcel. Regardless of whether this is an anecdotal superhuman like Batman or Spiderman, or a genuine saint, for example, an officer who hurls himself on a projectile to spare people around him doesn't make a difference. What is important rathe r is that we are given good examples that embody what we realize we ought to ethically do, however what we frequently can't cause ourselves to do. We see someone step up and right the wrongs, in spite of the perils to themselves. A general public without superheroes is a general public without trust, where the human condition delivers gloom and wretchedness alone. Without someone, genuine or fiction, to demonstrate our conduct after, we will just keep on carrying on as childishly as could reasonably be expected. Each religion depends on this perfect, from Christianity to Buddhism to Islam; we follow the case of somebody who yielded oneself for a more prominent reason, and in doing so we improve the lives of people around us. These strict saints fill similarly as significant a need of some other good example; they give us someone to design ourselves after. We have all had a good example eventually in our lives, and a significant number of us despite everything do. They are what we st ick to when we face hardship or a troublesome choice. They are the individuals we consider in dull occasions, and consider â€Å"What would Jesus, or Abe Lincoln, or Jackie Robinson, or even Superman do? † And the appropriate response is the glorified good decision, one that we see exemplified in another. It is that activity, which we see another take, which gives us trust that there can be a decision other than the childish one, that there is motivation to take the hard way. The broad communications impacts our general public today in what many should turn upward and follow their means to.They make good examples for the young to base their choices throughout everyday life so they follow their job model’s activities. â€Å"Research on vicious TV and movies, computer games, and music uncovers unequivocal proof that media brutality improves the probability of forceful and savage conduct in both quick and long haul contexts† says Anderson, (Anderson, The Influence of Media Violence on the Youth). This age needs pioneers that emphatically sway the adolescent into doing righteous and gainful activities. The media should uncover good examples that exhibition great characteristics to impact the people into following them.Instead they show awful good examples for individuals to follow or for the adolescent to turn upward to. Quality an advanced pioneer ought to have, Inspiring words, activities and feelings that impel others to go past their biased cutoff points. The thought processes of an effective pioneer ought to be authentic and not only for appear. Genuine instances of certified thought processes to carry out beneficial things are holy people, who fit in the order of good examples to follow. In the event that individuals were presented to the saint’s activities by the media today, they may be impacted decidedly than what the broad communications shows presently.Whether on the off chance that it is the thing that we should wear, act, e at, or have confidence in, the media today names a certain â€Å"normal† to it. Rayuso clarifies, â€Å"Young individuals are in a phase of life where they need to be acknowledged by their companions, they need to be cherished and be fruitful. The media makes the perfect picture of a wonderful people and mentions to you what the qualities of a fruitful individual are; you can see it in motion pictures and TV† (Mass Media Influence on Society). Youngsters admire famous people and their character is considered them. Once in a while it’s something worth being thankful for and different occasions it is a terrible thing.Celebrities need to work as a good example to their crowd on the grounds that the general public today is incredibly affected by them. The media is all over and it is hard for society to disregard. The perfect cutting edge good example should have distinctive positive characteristics. They ought to have qualities of being model for youngsters by showi ng a general consideration and worry for everybody, receptiveness to correspondence, and executing genuine instances of how to manage certain circumstances. An excellent pioneer ought to move somebody to copy their great deeds for the network and draw out the best in them.I figure the perfect head for the 21st century will be one who makes a domain that urges everybody to extend their capacities. A good example gives motivation and inspiration to seek after achievements. One should treat other how that person would need to be dealt with. Approaching others with deference regardless of where they originated from and assuming full liability for their activities are different characteristics. â€Å"You’ve got the chance to have the most noteworthy moral norms to be a powerful good example, and need to lead, and make an environment of moral conduct in the society.Having great ethics is the fundamental key in being a perfect good example for those admiring you. Being a good examp le goes connected at the hip with administration aptitudes and going to bat for your convictions and making a move. Settling on poor decisions on whom you need to appreciate and resemble, a significant number of the young experience an unpleasant way as a result of their job model’s decisions in life that they decide to follow as well. Great fruitful pioneers are expected to move individuals into picking better than average decisions while additionally regarding them. For instance, Successful pioneers improved the presentation of individuals by not being compelling or intimidating.Good pioneers draw out the best in individuals through trust, regard, and motivation. The young ought to consider admiring somebody who has brave like characteristics rather than what the broad communications is taking care of to them. Forbes characterizes saints, â€Å"Heroes are individuals who perform exceptional deeds or give benevolent models. They go past what is normal. We live during a time that wouldn't like to recognize the saint. Or maybe, we need to search for people’s imperfections. The media concentrating on the famous people poor decisions and show it for the adolescent to see, making it normal for them to be presented to awful choices.The thought processes of the pioneer are significant, and ought to be for unadulterated goals, for example, helping other people, and not for the open acknowledgment. Numerous individuals simply want to look great and don't generally make a solid effort to pick up the legitimate consideration they merit. he media today show famous people that don’t have the best morals or decisions for the general public to assimilate from. The broad communications will in general show big names celebrating, drinking, and utilizing drugs, which in the event that anything, impact the adolescent into following the celebs’ decisions as opposed to urging them to do profitable activities.They likewise don't hold up specific charac teristics expected to make a perfect good example, pioneer, or legend not at all like holy people. John water clarifies, â€Å"The youthful don't generally have models, with the exception of maybe from the TV. They don't have any acquaintance with themselves. It is genuine in light of the fact that fortitude is a basic quality in courage. Saints have boldness to be consistent with themselves. They are praised for their fearlessness, honorability, or adventures. Our decision of saint/good example uncover what we esteem, and what is essential to us in this manner; we should put together our decisions with respect to genuine models seen in upright models who have a dream and show their convictions through their

How to Safely Stop Using Methadone

How to Safely Stop Using Methadone Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Print How to Stop Using Methadone Safely By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 02, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 21, 2020 Westend61/Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Methods and Support Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Methadone can be an important aid in the treatment of opiate addiction, yet it can also bring mixed feelings. In fact, the majority of people on methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) dont plan to take the drug for the rest of their lives, although a period of 12 months is the minimum recommended course.?? MMT service providers, however, often have the opposite goal â€" they want to keep you on methadone because research consistently shows that it is less likely that you will relapse to heroin addiction. People who participate in MMT programs are also less likely to spread diseases such as HIV and Hepatitis C if progress is maintained on methadone long term.?? Methadone maintenance programs vary a great deal, as do methadone prescribing doctors. Some are extremely supportive and follow best practices for wrap-around services in addition to prescribing the drug, such as drug counseling, psychotherapy, housing assistance, help with financial issues and welfare if you need it, and healthcare services. Others do little more than check that your urine does not contain illicit drugs and refill your methadone prescription. If your main reason for wanting to come off methadone is because of the attitude of your doctor or the staff at your methadone clinic, you should look into finding another methadone service provider.?? It may even be worth moving to a different area to be able to access a really good service that meets your needs. As far as coming off methadone cold turkey is concerned, this is very risky. While it is not as dangerous as coming off alcohol or benzodiazepines, it is typically very unpleasant and depending on your dose, you may feel very ill. The withdrawal from methadone is similar to heroin withdrawal.??? Tapering Off Methadone On the other hand, it is possible to withdraw from methadone more gradually. There are several ways of doing this, including tapering off methadone and using another drug, such as suboxone, to assist the process over the course of several weeks. If a taper is done properly, it will be slow and gradual enough for your body to adjust to lower and lower amounts of methadone without you having to experience withdrawal symptoms. Always take your methadone as prescribed and talk to your doctor about any adjustments in your dosage.?? Your doctors goal will be to go slowly enough that you wont be uncomfortable and experience cravings and have a relapse, whereas your own goal may be to get the drug out of your system as quickly as possible. Research shows that slow and steady is much more likely to work than tapering too quickly, so it is important to be patient. The research on the success of people tapering off MMT is very mixed, generally ranging from about 10% to nearly 90% success rates, with the most common success rates being from 25â€"50% of people successfully tapering off methadone remaining abstinent from opiates. Some research suggests that many people to attempt to quit methadone on their own will relapse to opiate use and that success occurs most frequently when methadone is tapered very slowly with periods of stabilization.?? Obviously, this wide variation of success proves that coming off methadone is not a straightforward physical process, and involves many other factors. Of course, it only makes sense that your doctor will be preparing for a relapse, simply because this is a very common occurrence. If you are sure you are ready to come off methadone, tell your doctor, and consider a slow taper. Also, plan for how to handle a relapse â€" which can be much more life-threatening if you reduce your dose â€" and plan for how to re-initiate methadone if it turns out you arent ready to manage without it right now. People should also be aware that there is a significant risk of overdose if they discontinue methadone maintenance and resume opioid use, including an increased risk of death.??

Crime And Its Effect On Society Essay - 2014 Words

Introduction Crime prevalently commits around the globe either at the past time or even in this present and ongoing society. Crime is not commendable to commit in any society, however, we cannot rule out the possibility that, it is there as a complex issue and could be explained as a part of society life. So, what crime actually is? Crime delineates as an illegal act either against law, collective wellbeing, or even political wellbeing (Bradley Walters, 2011). It then overall deems as a kind of harmful behavior towards certain values or norms of the society it committed in. Becker (from labelling theory) argued that no action in itself crime or deviant, it depends upon who commits it, who sees it, and what action is taken about it (Becker, 1991). So it is to underline that crime is really a social creation, and does not have such reality of its own, historical relative and characterized by the constant changing (Henry, 2001; Bradley Walters, 2011). This is not the conclusion, as we continually seek to understand such claim that crime is a product of the society and always shifting over time and place. In this essay I will unpack three motives of why crime has been posited to be a social construction rather a reality in itself autonomous or neutral. Three different approaches will be proposed to justify crime as a social fabrication, which are; First Crime is a legal based fabrication which takes a form on the doctrinal argument by judges and bring existence to suchShow MoreRelatedCrime And Its Effect On Society Essay1652 Words   |  7 Pagesbeginning of time crime has always been factor in humanity. In the bible, crime started from Adam and Eve the first man and women. From eating of the forbidden tree to current stage of time, crime has become a part of the human society. However, what is considered a crime and what is not is something that is still controversial. Crime can be defined as a wrong doing by an individual that another individual or groups of individual consider to be criminal. Because the definition of crime is based on humanRead MoreCrime And Its Effects On Socie ty1540 Words   |  7 PagesThere are many kinds of crimes. Crime affects all people, even the ones who are not directly involved. â€Å"Crime imposes significant costs and negative consequences to people globally† (Wickramasekera 2015; 218). The costs of crime can be very high, and that is based on every aspect not just monetary. In today’s world, people spend a lot of money to protect themselves from becoming victims of crimes. When a serious crime happens in one community, people in that community will take the necessary precautionsRead MoreCrime And Its Effect On Society881 Words   |  4 PagesEvery society has codes, standards, behaviors and activities that are deemed appropriate and suitable to the greater good of the members of society. This implies that any activity or behavior that is contrary to the social code of any community is considered a crime. Anything deemed as an anti-social act falls in this category (Ainsworth, 2000). Different societies have various scales to measure what is perceived as crime and what is not. There are various ways in which a society decides whatRead MoreCrime And Its Effect On Society Essay2359 Words   |  10 Pages Crime. Crime is rampant in today’s society and exists in all cultures. Victimless crimes and inane laws have been enacted, making common and harmless acts are a crime. The application of most laws, with its accompanied prosecution, has become a source of revenue for municipalities and county offices. The management of the prison and disciplinary observation has been outsourced to privatised corporations that specialize in the day to day operations of these societal needs. There has also beenRead MoreCrime And Its Effect On Society1982 Words   |  8 PagesIndividuals carry out wrongdoing since they see the advantages; Crimes that have been perpetrated are more often than not for individual additions or delight whether that is taking, false exercises, and assault. However fundamentally investigating Crime and its qualities, criminologist would concur that there s significantly more to wrongdoing. Everybody cherishes a decent deal. For a few individuals, nonetheless, the journey to secure more for less incorporates the desire to get something to noRead MoreViolent Crimes And Its Effects On Society1699 Words   |  7 Pagesproperty. Life is held as the highest regards in our society, since its is non replaceable or nonrestrictive. I predict violent crimes has a higher clearance levels of arrests. Than that of crimes that least affect a potential victim, such as property crimes. Because, many police agencies lack proper funding , which results in minimum officers. Which results in higher priorities targeted towards the investigations, and manpower to violent crimes. Which our more known to the public, and tarnish aRead MoreComputer Crime And Its Effect On Society932 Words   |  4 PagesComputer crime has been an issue since the 1970s. Computer crimes have been categorized in two ways. First is a physical activity in which criminals steal computers. Second is that in which criminals commit crimes using computers. The recent development of the Internet has created a substantial increase in criminals commit crimes using computers. Thus, an emerging area of criminal behavior is cyber crime. Computer crimes mostly affect to a lot of areas of the society. When we work with computersRead MoreSex Crimes And Its Effects On Society988 Words   |  4 Pages When talking about sex crimes the public goes in an uproar because it’s an emotional topic and can have a critical effect on any person. Sex offenses are nothing new and have been happing for years, but because everything is so mainstream now the public is more informed. Sex offenses are so against society’s norms that offenders are seen as the worst of the worst, but are also feared the most because offenders come in all shapes in sizes. Initially, sex crime offenders were understood to be a strangerRead MoreA Brief Note On Crime And Its Effect On Society838 Words   |  4 Pages31: Criminology How much crime exists in the UK? P1,P2 Crime in relation to deviance is similar, outcomes and consequences differ but the principle is the same. Crime is possibly relative to society, interpreted by based views and morals built up on normative judgement. In the latter, one could say society creates deviants resulting in crime. If there was no laws to be broken then crime would not exist. Norms in society are the foundations of evil and good, people use norms as a way to perceiveRead MoreCrime Recidivism And Its Effects On Society3046 Words   |  13 Pages1% of the population is psychopathic and yet, they commit more than 50% of serious crimes and their crime recidivism is three times more likely than other criminals (how to create a psychopath). It is irrefutable that despite the fact that psychopaths do not comprise much of the population, they are dangerous and menacing to society. Their crimes are callous and gruesome, and often have a profound impact on society as psychopaths prey on as many people as they can, part icularly vulnerable people,

Postpartum Depression A Mental Health Disorder - 1414 Words

Postpartum depression, or PPD, is a mental health disorder that occurs in women prior to the birth of a newborn infant. PPD is caused by a dramatic shift in hormones occurring anywhere from a month to a year after childbirth. Because of the hormonal changes, women may feel that pregnancy is a time of happiness, fear, excitement, exhaustion, and even sadness. Expecting mothers may also feel a multitude of emotions after delivery as well. Postpartum depression in new mothers is a debilitating illness that can affect her everyday life, her family’s life and her newborn infants’. Most women feel the affects of postpartum depression in he first weeks of motherhood. According the American Pregnancy Association’s 2014 statistics â€Å"approximately†¦show more content†¦Women who have previously suffered with depression prior to childbirth have a higher chance of experiencing the debilitating depression. Teenage mothers have an increased risk of postpartum depr ession â€Å"with prevalence estimates ranging from 26% to over 50%† (Springer). Adolescent mothers can experience the consequences of postpartum more so than non-adolescent mothers because of â€Å"their increased risk of adverse birth outcomes, low self-esteem, little social support and parenting difficulties† (Springer) at such a young age. While there is no single cause for postpartum depression physical, lifestyle, and emotional factors may play a role in a woman’s diagnosis of PPD. After childbirth, a dramatic change in the hormones estrogen and progesterone may result in depressive thoughts; while thyroid produced hormones may leave a new mother feeling lethargic. Blood pressure, immune system, and metabolism also play roles in PPD and contribute to extreme mood swings. â€Å"There is also a psychological sense of anticlimax after an event that has been anticipated for many months† (Piotrowski). New mothers experiencing PPD symptoms may feel sleep deprived or lack confidence about motherhood, which can lead to anxiousness about caring for the baby. Many lifestyle aspects can lead to PPD, including a â€Å"demanding baby or older siblings, difficulty breast-feeding,

The Secret Circle The Hunt Chapter 13 Free Essays

Cassie was nodding off in eighth-period math to the drone of Mr. Zitofsky explaining the quadratic equation when she heard the unmistakable buzz of her phone vibrating in her bag. It was a text message from Diana: COME TO THE BAND ROOM. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Circle: The Hunt Chapter 13 or any similar topic only for you Order Now NOW. EMERGENCY MEETING. Cassie looked across the room at Melanie, who had clearly gotten the same text message. They exchanged a worried glace as Melanie started gathering her things. The Circle had spent the last week translating Black John’s book in bits and pieces from the pages Cassie had copied; maybe someone had stumbled onto something important. Cassie preferred that theory to the alternative: that something terrible had happened. But how would Cassie and Melanie escape from the classroom now without drawing suspicion? As if someone had read her mind, the fire alarm went off. Mr. Zitofsky took off his glasses and rose from his seat. â€Å"Okay, everyone,† he said. â€Å"You know the drill. Up and out, single file.† Another text, this time from Nick, confirmed Cassie’s suspicions: FALSE ALARM. YOU’RE WELCOME. BAND ROOM, NOW. Cassie fought the urge to grin as she and Melanie followed her classmates, soldierlike, out the door. The crowded hallways teeming with students striding toward the emergency exits made sneaking away to the band room easy. They let themselves in just as Chris asked, â€Å"What are we doing in here?† Then he picked up a French horn and blew into it with all his might. â€Å"It was the only empty room we could find that also happens to be soundproofed,† Deborah said. And then she looked at Cassie. â€Å"Glad you could make it.† Everyone from the Circle except Adam was already gathered in the dimly lit room the band kids called the Pit. But only Chris and Doug fiddled with the assorted brass instruments strewn about. Adam stepped in the door and Nick said, â€Å"That’s everyone. Now what’s going on?† Chris and Doug set down their clarinets and waited, along with the rest of the group, for Diana to say something. Cassie got the sense this announcement had nothing to do with the book. Diana had been trailing Max quite a bit, spending more and more time alone with him this past week, and Cassie had an awful feeling her announcement had something to do with him. Diana stepped to the center of the floor and stood in front of an empty music stand. â€Å"I have disheartening news,† she said. â€Å"We’re shocked,† Faye called out. â€Å"Do we ever have emergency good news meetings?† Deborah added. Diana took something out of her back pocket. â€Å"I found this today when I was going through Max’s bag.† Faye mumbled under her breath, â€Å"You’ve been spending enough time together, it’s about time you found something useful on him.† â€Å"Excuse me?† Diana said. â€Å"Do you have something you’d like to say to me?† Faye shook her head. â€Å"No. Nothing. Just wondering what you found.† Diana walked solemnly over to Suzan and Deborah. â€Å"It’s a picture,† she said. â€Å"Of the two of you.† Deborah took the photograph from Diana’s hand and stared at it. Suzan looked at it over her shoulder. Cassie watched Deborah’s face turn from pink, to red, to light purple. Then she crumpled the picture in her fist and threw it violently onto the floor. Cassie bent down to pick it up, smoothing it out to view its image. It was a photograph of Suzan and Deborah on the night of the Spring Fling. It looked like it had been taken from far away, maybe on a cell phone – it had a grainy surveillance look to it. It was from after the power had gone out, and it looked like Deborah and Suzan had used magic to light their way in the dark. But the most disturbing part was that over Suzan’s and Deborah’s faces, the photo was stamped with the mark of the hunter. Cassie turned the photo around so the whole Circle could see it. â€Å"Now almost half of us are marked,† she said. â€Å"How did this happen?† Melanie asked, examining the photograph. â€Å"This was taken the night of the dance. How did we not know about this until now?† Suzan nodded soberly. â€Å"We knew we’d been marked. We just †¦ we didn’t want to tell you all just yet. It was stupid of us.† â€Å"The secret is out now.† Deborah retreated to the corner. She pounded the wall with her fist, and Cassie worried that she might have punched right through the plaster. It was stupid of them – to use magic in the first place, and to not tell the Circle they’d been caught – but nobody had the heart to criticize them for their poor judgment. Not when they were facing far graver consequences. â€Å"This has gone way too far.† Adam stood up. â€Å"Two more members being marked means we have to take action.† â€Å"We’ve made some progress translating the book,† Laurel offered. â€Å"The pages we worked on yesterday could be the witch-hunter curse we’ve been looking for.† Diana shook her head. â€Å"But it’s a haphazard translation. It’s nowhere near ready yet.† â€Å"I’d say giving it a try is long overdue.† Faye went over to where Deborah was hovering in the corner and led her back to the group. â€Å"Let’s go get our revenge.† But Diana stood her ground in spite of the circumstances. â€Å"We don’t want to use dark magic we don’t understand. It’s too dangerous.† â€Å"Then it’s time we go after Scarlett.† Faye was growing frustrated. She leaned forward with her jaw set and her golden eyes gleaming. â€Å"She’s the only one who can help us understand dark magic.† Adam sensibly kept quiet on the matter this time, but Diana surprised everyone by speaking up. â€Å"I agree,† she said, and then she looked at Cassie regretfully. â€Å"It’s time.† â€Å"We’re not strong enough to overpower Scarlett, remember?† Melanie said. â€Å"Not even all of us put together.† Diana took a chance and put her arm around Cassie. â€Å"We’re strong enough if we get the Master Tools back.† Cassie raised her eyes just in time to see Adam smile. â€Å"Exactly,† he said. â€Å"With the Tools, we were strong enough to defeat Black John himself.† â€Å"Then I guess we have to find Scarlett,† Nick said. â€Å"But just to get the Tools back. That’s all we can risk right now.† Everyone seemed to be in agreement – even Nick. But all Cassie could think about was her mother telling her that if she had any chance of defeating Scarlett, the answers were in the book. Nothing seemed possible or realistic anymore without the secrets it contained. â€Å"Cassie,† Diana said, and only then did Cassie realize the whole group was watching her. â€Å"We need you with us on this.† Cassie looked at each of them. Diana appeared desperate but sincere. Deborah and Suzan were newly terrified. Faye was out for blood. Finally, Cassie rested her eyes on Adam. He appeared repentant and regretful for bringing Scarlett back to the forefront of their lives. But he was doing what he thought was best for her, and for their friends. That was plain to see. The whole Circle really believed they could do it. They thought they could triumph over evil without resorting to darkness. Cassie envied them, really. There was a time she had believed that was possible, too. But what could she say? They were her Circle, and she was obligated to go down with them, if that’s what they were going to do. â€Å"I’m with you,† she said. â€Å"Let’s go get our Tools back.† How to cite The Secret Circle: The Hunt Chapter 13, Essay examples

William ShakespeareS Macbeth Essays - Characters In Macbeth

William Shakespeare'S Macbeth Evil Women Women are not always the affectionate, compassionate, and nurturing people that humanly instincts make them out to be. On the contrary, they are sometimes more ruthless and savage than their male counterparts. A good example of this idea is in William Shakespeares Macbeth. Through the use of various feminine roles throughout the play, Shakespeare manages to portray how dramatically important the witches are, along with how imminent greed and power can eventually grasp hold of Lady Macbeths morals, and thrust her into a state of emotional stupor. Shakespeare begins the play with the witches for several reasons. First, the fact that they are witches portrays many evil themes since witches are a universal symbol for an advocate of the devil. They themselves foreshadow malign events to come. For example, to add to the witches representation of evil, the clich?d background is that of thunder and lightening, which also represents wickedness and confusion. Shakespeare also uses the witches to give some background to the play; they decide to meet with Macbeth when the battles lost and won (I, I, 4). Here, Shakespeare makes clear the fact that there is a battle taking place and Macbeth is involved. They choose to meet with Macbeth upon the heath(I, I, 7), wherein a heath is described as being uncultivated, open land. The uncultivated aspect of the heath can be used to foretell the uncivilized intentions the witches have for Macbeth. The last line of the scene is immensely important, for when the witches say that fair is foul, and fou l is fair(I, I, 12), the reader Komery 2 later understands that this is the main theme of the play. This implies that appearances can be deceiving. What appears to be good can be bad, and this is seen in such ways as the deceptive facade of Lady Macbeth and in the predictions of the witches. The witches provide the spark for Macbeths explosion onto King Duncan. They plant the idea of him becoming king with a witty strategy in which they tell him half-truths, so that he will succumb to believing the false half of the lie since the later half is true. During the third scene of Act I, Macbeth and Banquo, his friend, encounter the three witches, who call him the Thane of Cawdor and he who shalt be king hereafter! (I, III, 50-51). The fact that Macbeth will become the Thane of Cawdor is true. Yet, the prediction that he would rightfully become king is false. This prediction gives him the confidence to kill King Duncan since the witches must have been right, as he thought, since they were correct regarding him becoming the Thane of Cawdor. Without the witches, Macbeth would have never had the encouragement to kill his loyal friend. However, while the witches are not entirely responsible for the actions of Macbeth, they are responsible for introducing the ideas to him, which in turn fires up his ambition, and leads to a disastrous and unnecessary chain of events. One must note that the promoters of Kind Duncans murder are all female. This is contrary to the familiar understanding of women, who, instinctively, are nurturing and caring creatures. Because of this, Shakespeare performs a magnificent job of letting the reader know of their masculinity, and how whenever he hints at their masculinity, a malign event is forthcoming. When Macbeth and Banquo first set eyes on the witches, they are aghast at the sinister sight of the ugly women. Banquo states that they should be women, / and yet [their] beards forbid [him] to interpret/ that [they] are so(I, III, 45- Komery 3 47). They are so hideous to Banquo that he believes that he could actually mistake them for being men. Interestingly enough, after this line, the witches make their prophecy about Macbeth becoming the king of Scotland. In the fifth scene of Act I, Lady Macbeth wishes that she were male so she could take the matter of dealing with King Duncan into her own hands, without having to cope with Macbeth. When she learns that Macbeth has invited King Duncan to his castle for dinner, she becomes thrilled, for she believes that her opportunity is at hand. In